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Chapter 135 updates tracked daily. Latest changes

Connecticut Gun Laws.
Clear, Current, Cited.

The modern reference for Connecticut firearms law.
Every statute tracked, every change documented, every source cited.

Laws Tracked
41
Guides Published
8

Latest Updates

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Proposed

HB 5436 (2026): Redefining Firearm Components as Firearms

HB 5436 would classify firearm components (barrels, slides, frames, receivers) as "firearms" under Connecticut law, requiring background checks and storage compliance for parts. Also includes a provision allowing transfer of grandfathered assault weapons and LCMs.

Legislation
●Reviewed Oct 14, 2026
Enacted

HB05291 (2026): Public Act 26-45 DESPP Public Safety Changes

HB05291 was enacted as Public Act 26-45. Its two-year risk-protection retention period and 90-day written destruction notice took effect October 1, 2026.

Legislation
Who: Firearm permit holders, dealers, and individuals subject to DESPP regulatory oversight in Connecticut●Reviewed Oct 14, 2026
Enacted

HB05459 (2026): Voluntary Relinquishment of Firearms

Public Act 26-41, as amended by Public Act 26-68, allows voluntary firearm and ammunition surrender for safekeeping, with return requests from day 15 through one year if eligibility conditions are met. The amended surrender provision took effect October 1, 2026.

Legislation
Who: Connecticut residents who wish to voluntarily surrender firearms and law enforcement agencies that would administer the program●Reviewed Oct 14, 2026
Enacted

HB05454 (2026): Refund of Certain Firearm Permit Fees

Connecticut's Public Act 26-41 makes firearm permit fees refundable when a permit is not issued or renewed, or when the local permitting authority misses statutory deadlines. Fees for a permit that was not issued or renewed are refunded minus the portion spent on the national criminal history records check. A missed statutory deadline requires a seventy-dollar refund. Effective October 1, 2026.

Legislation
Who: Firearm permit applicants in Connecticut, particularly those whose applications are denied or withdrawn●Reviewed Oct 14, 2026
Proposed

HB05451 (2026): Allowing Peace Officers to Possess Firearms on School Grounds

The April 1 substitute for House Bill 05451 would allow certified police officers to carry firearms on school grounds at any time. The existing exception for peace officers performing official duties would remain.

Legislation
Who: Peace officers, school administrators, and school communities across Connecticut●Reviewed Oct 14, 2026
Effective

BFPE Backlog Crisis: 1,200 Cases and Two-Year Delays

A 2025 state audit reported 1,203 unheard Board of Firearms Permit Examiners cases as of March 13, 2024, with hearings scheduled through March 2026, raising constitutional concerns.

Regulatory Updates
Who: All Connecticut residents who have been denied or had their firearms permits revoked and are seeking to appeal●Reviewed Oct 14, 2026
Court Challenge

NAGR v. Lamont: Large-Capacity Magazine Ban Challenge

NAGR v. Lamont challenges Connecticut's bans on assault weapons and magazines over 10 rounds; the Second Circuit upheld the bans in August 2025.

Court Decisions
Who: All Connecticut residents who own or wish to acquire firearms magazines holding more than 10 rounds or assault weapons●Reviewed Oct 14, 2026
Court Challenge

Grant v. Rovella: Assault Weapons Ban at the Supreme Court

Grant v. Higgins challenges Connecticut's assault weapons ban. The Supreme Court granted review June 30, 2026, with argument set for December 2, 2026.

Court Decisions
Who: All Connecticut residents who own or wish to acquire assault weapons as defined under CGS 53-202a●Reviewed Oct 14, 2026